Maria Montessori was born in the town of Chiaravalle in Italy in 1870. She was the first Italian woman to qualify as a physician. Despite endless prejudices and obstacles, she was the first appointed doctor at the Rome University Psychiatric Clinic. It was here that she became very interested in the study of children's learning and began to develop a philosophy of education now known as the Montessori Method. As a young woman, she saw the potential that the education of young children could have in changing the nature of society. When she started her first school, Casa Dei Bambini, in 1907 the results were so outstanding for both the children involved and their families, that it caused an enormous amount of interest, both in Italy and elsewhere. She was as astonished as everyone else by the children's progress, both socially and intellectually and realized that she had uncovered something extraordinary about their learning abilities. This then became the focus of her life's work and the Montessori Movement was formed. Her work became internationally renowned and she became famous, not only for her educational work but her interest in world peace through moral reform. She was nominated three times for the Nobel Peace Prize.
Montessori is a comprehensive educational approach from birth to
adulthood, based on the observation of children's needs in a variety
of cultures all around the world. Beginning her work almost a
century ago, Dr. Maria Montessori developed this educational
approach based on her understanding of children's natural learning
tendencies as they unfold in ''prepared environments''.
The Montessori environment contains specially designed, manipulative
''materials for development'' that invite children to engage in
learning activities of their own individual choice. Under the
guidance of a trained teacher, children in a Montessori classroom
learn by making discoveries with the materials, cultivating
concentration, motivation, self-discipline, and a love of learning.
Montessori children are unusually adaptable. They have learned to
work independently and in groups. Since they've been encouraged to
make decisions from an early age, these children are problem-solvers
who can make appropriate choices and manage their time well.
Encouraged to exchange ideas, discuss their work freely with others,
such students' good communication skills ease the way in new
settings. Research has shown that the best predictor of future
success is a positive sense of self-esteem. Montessori programs,
based on self-directed, non-competitive activities, help children
develop strong self-images and the confidence to face challenges and
change with optimism.
The Montessori experience is the result of the observations and
genius of Dr. Maria Montessori (1870-1952). Upon graduation as the
first woman medical doctor in Italy, Dr. Montessori became
interested in the education and training of young children.
Dr. Montessori's observations of children convinced her that each
child carries within himself or herself the person he or she will
become. Each child's potential is reached through a process of
striving, aided by a growing sense of order and self-discipline.
Each child must be free to develop at his or her own rate.
Montessori designed materials and techniques that allowed her
students to work in a way previously considered beyond their
capacity. Montessori quickly saw a new and valuable relationship
develop within the classroom.
In this environment, the child will be able to develop socially,
intellectually, physically and emotionally at his or her own pace.
There are unlimited options that will engage and excite your child
and help them build confidence.
The Montessori Method incorporates instruction in areas like
Practical Life activities teach children life skills, such as hygiene, care of the person and environment, pouring, ordering, sewing, cleaning, etc., along with confidence that comes from ''Doing it Myself'', these activities promote motor control, sequencing, and concentration, all skills needed for more traditional academic subjects such as math and writing.
Sensorial Activities
Sensorial Activities help children to become Masters of their
environment. By using all of their senses (e.g vision, hearing,
tactile, taste, and smell) the child will thoroughly understand
his/her environment.
Sensorial activities make abstract ideas concrete. For example
working with magnetic and non-magnetic items or manipulating
various 3-D geometric shapes over and over will seeing, touching,
and hearing the name of the solid will make it easier for them to
learn higher-level concepts.
The younger students will begin to learn number concepts through rhymes, songs, poems, and activities. When the children are ready to make relationships between the words and the concept of the number, the Guide will help the child through concrete activities, to gain an understanding of math symbols, quantities, sets, math functions and more.
LanguageThe youngest children work on vocabulary enrichment and sentence development. Older children develop reading readiness skills by learning letter sounds and their shapes, which will enable them to construct words, with a strong emphasis on phonics. The children then progress into writing and reading skills.
Expression ActivitiesExpression activities include arts, crafts, music, and plant care. The children are encouraged to create freely with materials - and create they do! Musically, we focus on developing a sense melody and rhythm through the use of instruments and songs. Care of plants develops a commonality and responsibility to the Earth. Children learn about the life cycle of plants, where vegetables and fruits come from, and what living things need to grow.